What are the Five Basic Principles of Interior Design?

Interior decoration is not an easy job. Especially if you are doing it for a client. You have to come up with the right color scheme, understand what your client wants and deliver bespoke services which they will cherish for a long time.

If you are aware of the principles of interior design, you can easily modify any particular space and make it look extraordinary. For some interior design is all about finding comfort in the area they love. Be it a room, a terrace or an entire house, this job requires you to express yourself creatively while staying true to your visions.

The best feeling and sense of achievement comes when you step inside a well-decorated room. You can feel how everything is balanced and complimenting each other. The feeling is surreal and difficult to describe in words.

You can get the same feeling at your premises with just a little bit of insight and information about the basic interior design elements. Use that knowledge with a little bit of practice and experimentation and you will create a beautifully decorated house in no time.

If you are not sure what those basic five principles are then fear not. We’ll discuss each one of them in this blog.

So without any further delay, let’s get started.

1. Balance is the key

Among all the other principles of interior design, the first which we will talk about is balance. They say balance is everything and they are right. Every designer, be it a professional or an amateur understands the significance of balance in interior design. It is all about utilizing the visual space creatively and segregating them between two sides.

When things are balanced, everything feels just about right. Some interior designers believe that balance is everything and should not be overdone. One mistake and everything will fall apart.

In interior design, balance is all about evenly segregating elements to create aesthetically pleasing visuals. You can do it through different sets of colors, designs, and textures and create a perfect blend of harmony and unity through the right design aspects.

2. Without rhythm, your interior design is nothing but an empty canvas

Yes, you have heard that right. Just like in music, rhythm in interior decoration is about developing different patterns of contrast and repetition to create a strong visual effect. You can easily get a rhythm in your design by employing the same color or same shape at different intervals.

The main purpose of rhythm is to keep your eye engaged all over the room. For example, you can add rhythm to your design by adding different artwork or colorful painting on the walls or by using colorful rugs or pillows.

3. Unity and harmony

Harmony in interior design is developed when all the aspects of designs work together to build a strong message. Just like rhythm can add meaning to your designs, harmony develops a sense of tranquillity in the design. For example, you can create harmony just by adding a single color, even though your design aspects may change considerably in different size, texture, and shape.

In regards to unity, it is only created when smaller elements are merged. During the mixture, you will feel that they all compliment each other well, thereby creating a design that your customers and you will find interesting.

Once you have created the perfect mixture of unity, you will feel if something is missing from the design perspective. Many interior designers in Dubai believe that getting all the five basic principles of interior design can get a little challenging.

You need to have strong attention to detail, creative sense and an ample amount of knowledge to blend all principles in the design. It is not impossible but is surely difficult.

4. Scales are important

In interior design, scaling is all about the relationship between two or more design objects. Scale is an important aspect of interior design and architecture and works in different measurements and designs like table sizes, length of the room, bed size and more.

When working with interior design scale, you can experiment with different things like plants, furniture, artworks, and even negative spaces. You can embrace the rule of thirds in the design, but make sure that you do it moderately.

5. Last but not the least proportion

Many interior designers of today believe that proportion works together with scales and to some extent, they are not wrong. Getting the right proportion in interior design is a challenging task and is at times only achieved by an experienced designer.

With the right proportion, you will be able to see the combination of harmony, unity, rhythm and balance in your design. For that, you need to do a lot of research and experiment with different design aspects.

Ending note

So these are five of the basic principles in interior design. To achieve them, you need to have strong attention to detail with extensive knowledge in design and principles. For more interesting articles and insights related to interior decoration, follow Bin Salem Design.